Serveur d'exploration Phytophthora

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Novel phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinases with a G-protein coupled receptor signature are shared by Dictyostelium and Phytophthora.

Identifieur interne : 001F97 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F96; suivant : 001F98

Novel phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinases with a G-protein coupled receptor signature are shared by Dictyostelium and Phytophthora.

Auteurs : Deenadayalan Bakthavatsalam [Allemagne] ; Harold J G. Meijer ; Angelika A. Noegel ; Francine Govers

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16876997

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR) and phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinases (PIPK) are important key switches in signal transduction pathways. A novel class of proteins was identified in the genomes of two unrelated organisms that harbor both a GPCR and a PIPK domain. Dictyostelium discoideum contains one GPCR-PIPK, which is crucial in cell-density sensing, and the genomes of Phytophthora sojae and Phytophthora ramorum each encode twelve GPCR-PIPKs. Intriguingly, these are currently the only species that have these two domains combined in one protein. Here, the structural and regulatory characteristics of GPCR-PIPKs are presented and discussed. It is hypothesized that, upon activation, GPCR-PIPKs are able to trigger heterotrimeric G-protein signaling and phosphoinositide second-messenger synthesis.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2006.07.006
PubMed: 16876997


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Animals (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dictyostelium (enzymology)</term>
<term>Dictyostelium (genetics)</term>
<term>Dictyostelium (metabolism)</term>
<term>GTP-Binding Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Models, Biological (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) (genetics)</term>
<term>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phylogeny (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (enzymology)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (genetics)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (metabolism)</term>
<term>Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled (genetics)</term>
<term>Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled (metabolism)</term>
<term>Sequence Alignment (MeSH)</term>
<term>Signal Transduction (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Alignement de séquences (MeSH)</term>
<term>Animaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dictyostelium (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Dictyostelium (génétique)</term>
<term>Dictyostelium (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) (génétique)</term>
<term>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phylogenèse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (génétique)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines G (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Récepteurs couplés aux protéines G (génétique)</term>
<term>Récepteurs couplés aux protéines G (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Transduction du signal (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)</term>
<term>Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled</term>
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<term>GTP-Binding Proteins</term>
<term>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)</term>
<term>Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled</term>
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<term>Dictyostelium</term>
<term>Phytophthora</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dictyostelium</term>
<term>Phytophthora</term>
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<term>Phytophthora</term>
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<term>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)</term>
<term>Phytophthora</term>
<term>Récepteurs couplés aux protéines G</term>
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<term>Phytophthora</term>
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<term>Dictyostelium</term>
<term>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)</term>
<term>Phytophthora</term>
<term>Protéines G</term>
<term>Récepteurs couplés aux protéines G</term>
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<term>Models, Biological</term>
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<term>Phylogenèse</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR) and phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinases (PIPK) are important key switches in signal transduction pathways. A novel class of proteins was identified in the genomes of two unrelated organisms that harbor both a GPCR and a PIPK domain. Dictyostelium discoideum contains one GPCR-PIPK, which is crucial in cell-density sensing, and the genomes of Phytophthora sojae and Phytophthora ramorum each encode twelve GPCR-PIPKs. Intriguingly, these are currently the only species that have these two domains combined in one protein. Here, the structural and regulatory characteristics of GPCR-PIPKs are presented and discussed. It is hypothesized that, upon activation, GPCR-PIPKs are able to trigger heterotrimeric G-protein signaling and phosphoinositide second-messenger synthesis.</div>
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<name sortKey="Bakthavatsalam, Deenadayalan" sort="Bakthavatsalam, Deenadayalan" uniqKey="Bakthavatsalam D" first="Deenadayalan" last="Bakthavatsalam">Deenadayalan Bakthavatsalam</name>
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